1.先行词是人,且在从句中作主语时,用关系代词who/that;在从句中作宾语时,用whom/who/that, 或者省略。
Eg. The man who/that lives in that house is my uncle.
That is the girl(who/whom/that)I met at the party yesterday(先行词作宾语).
2. 先行词是物,可用关系代词which/that充当从句中的主语和宾语,作宾语时可以省略。Which除了指物以外,还可以婴儿、动物和表示单数意义的集合名词,此外还可以指人的属性,如身份、地位、职业或品格等。
E.g. My favorite place is Kunming which/that is called as the Spring City.(从句是主谓宾结构call后不能直接加宾语,春城是宾语,先行词是主语)
This is the place (which/that) he would like to visit. (feel like doing三个想要做某事)
The audience(集合名词:单数表一群人) which is composed entirely of(由...组成) students is larger than ever. (修饰比较级的词两多much a lot;两少a little a few一远去far;一甚至even)
Eg. The man who/that lives in that house is my uncle.
That is the girl(who/whom/that)I met at the party yesterday(先行词作宾语).
2. 先行词是物,可用关系代词which/that充当从句中的主语和宾语,作宾语时可以省略。Which除了指物以外,还可以婴儿、动物和表示单数意义的集合名词,此外还可以指人的属性,如身份、地位、职业或品格等。
E.g. My favorite place is Kunming which/that is called as the Spring City.(从句是主谓宾结构call后不能直接加宾语,春城是宾语,先行词是主语)
This is the place (which/that) he would like to visit. (feel like doing三个想要做某事)
The audience(集合名词:单数表一群人) which is composed entirely of(由...组成) students is larger than ever. (修饰比较级的词两多much a lot;两少a little a few一远去far;一甚至even)