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ICPS植物简讯:新品种202106第50.2期

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Abstract: Five new carnivorous plant cultivars are named and described: Cephalotus follicularis
‘Squat’, Dionaea ‘EEC Purp
摘要:命名并描述了5个食虫植物新(园艺)品种:
Cephalotus follicularis ‘Squat’(土瓶草‘蹲坐’)
Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’(捕蝇草‘EEC紫色食人者’)
Dionaea ‘Magikarp’(捕蝇草‘鲤鱼王’)(《宝可梦》里的来源)
Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’(茅膏菜‘贪婪的芝麻菜’)
Sarracenia ‘Talisman’(瓶子草‘护身符’)
翻译可能有不准确的地方,欢迎指正。


IP属地:四川来自Android客户端1楼2021-07-27 18:22回复
    Cephalotus follicularis ‘Squat’(土瓶草‘蹲坐’)
    Submitted: 21 February 2021
    2021年2月21日
    Cephalotus follicularis ‘Squat’ (Fig. 1) originates from the late Dennis Hastings collection. Thecultivar tends to grow with wide and short pitchers. There is a horizontal protrusion under the peristome giving the pitcher a squat appearance, which is also observable on newly emerging and developing pitchers. Moreover, the base is rounded with a bullet like appearance, further contributing to its squat like characteristic. The peristome is round with short and thin teeth. The shape is stable and very different from the other Cephalotus, making it easy to distinguish even without a label.
    Cephalotus follicularis ‘Squat’起源于Dennis Hastings的收藏。该品种瓶子呈现比较宽和短的特征。瓶口下有一个水平突出物,使瓶子呈下蹲的样子,这在新长出来的瓶子上可以观察到。此外,它的底座是圆形的子弹状外观,进一步促进了其蹲式的特点。瓶口呈圆形,齿短而薄。形状稳定,与其它的土瓶草有很大的不同,即使没有标签也很容易辨别。
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    The name derives from the pitcher’s squat looking appearance.
    该品种的名字来源于瓶身矮胖的外表。
    Asexual propagation (vegetative) is required in order to preserve the unique characteristics.
    为了保持其独特的特性,需要无性繁殖(营养繁殖)。


    IP属地:四川2楼2021-07-27 18:24
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      Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’(捕蝇草“EEC紫色食人者”)
      Submitted: 15 February 2021
      2021年2月15日
      Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’ (Fig. 2) is the product of a collaboration between Evan Wang and Craig Heath. Hand pollination was performed in the summer of 2018 by Evan, Emmy, and Stephen Wang with isolation of flowers after pollination. The seed was the product of crossing D. ‘FTS Maroon Monster’ with D. ‘Jaws Smiley’. Numerous seeds from this cross were grown by both Evan Wang and Craig Heath. Of the over 80 seeds, only one (grown in Lorton, Virginia) developed the unique phenotype of D. ‘EEC Purple People Eater’.
      Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’是埃文·王(Evan Wang)和克雷格·希斯(Craig Heath)合作杂交出的品种。2018年夏天,Evan、Emmy和Stephen Wang对捕蝇草进行人工授粉,授粉后将花朵隔离。而‘EEC Purple People Eater’则是D ' FTS Maroon Monster '与D ' Jaws Smiley '杂交出的品种。埃文·王(Evan Wang)和克雷格·希斯(Craig Heath)都培育了这个杂交品种的大量种子。在结出的80多颗种子中,只有一颗(生长在弗吉尼亚州的洛顿)发育出了独特的‘EEC Purple People Eater’的特征。
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      Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’ is characterized by dentate-type cilia, similar to D. ‘UK II’ but the cilia are longer. Traps and petioles are green with prominent purple coloration of the petioles and external traps. Trap morphology is reniform with somewhat elongated forms that reflect the D. ‘Jaws Smiley’ parentage. Traps are symmetric and fully functional, able to completely seal and digest prey. Trigger hairs are standard three per trap side. Trap size measures up to 1.3 cm and the petioles measure up to 4.5 cm. Petiole growth is prostrate similar to D. ‘Jaws Smiley’.
      ‘EEC Purple People Eater’ 的特征是齿状纤毛,类似于 D.‘UK II’,但纤毛更长。 夹子和叶柄是绿色的,叶柄和夹子外部有明显的紫色。捕虫夹是肾形的,有点拉长的形式,这应该是继承了D ' Jaws Smiley '的血统。捕虫夹是对称的,功能齐全,能够完全封闭和消化猎物。感觉毛每侧三根。捕虫夹大小可达1.3厘米,叶柄可达4.5厘米。叶柄的生长类似于D. ‘Jaws Smiley’。
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      The name ‘Purple People Eater’ is a reference to the popular song by Sheb Wooley (1958) and is inspired by its stout, teeth-like cilia and purple coloration. Additionally, the acronym for ‘Purple People Eater’, PPE, is a reference to personal protective equipment which has become a common term in the COVID pandemic, during which plant selection was performed. ‘EEC’ is an acronym for Ev & Em Carnivorium where hand pollination and seed development was performed.
      “紫色食人者”这个名字来源于谢布·伍利(Sheb Wooley) 1958年的一首流行歌曲,它的灵感来自于它粗壮、牙齿状的纤毛和紫色。此外,该品种在冠状病毒爆发期间培育出来的,而“Purple People Eater”的首字母缩写词 PPE ,也指个人防护设备,PPE已成为 COVID(冠状病毒)大流行中的常用术语。 而“EEC”是 Ev & Em Carnivorium 的首字母缩写,在那里进行人工授粉和育种。
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      Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’ can only be propagated vegetatively by rhizome or leaf/ floral cuttings to preserve the unique characteristics of the cultivar. D. ‘EEC Purple People Eater’ is currently grown only in Palo Alto, California and Lorton, Virginia.
      Dionaea ‘EEC Purple People Eater’ 只能能通过根茎或叶/花插条进行无性繁殖,以保留该品种的独特特征。 D. “EEC Purple People Eater”目前仅在加利福尼亚州帕洛阿尔托和弗吉尼亚州洛顿种植。


      IP属地:四川3楼2021-07-27 18:26
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        Dionaea ‘Magikarp’(捕蝇草“鲤鱼王”)
        Submitted: 22 January 2021
        2021年1月22日
        Dionaea ‘Magikarp’ (Fig. 3) was selected in 2018 from a batch of offspring sown in 2016. The parents are all red-leafed clones. Dionaea ‘‘Magikarp’ has short jagged teeth. The teeth are roughly triangular, but irregular, and often forked, one tooth is like rising layers of mountain peaks (or like the shape of Chinese character which means mountain). Compared to other short-tooth flytraps, its teeth are more fragmented and irregular than D. ‘Dentate’ or D. ‘Dracula’, yet wider and neater than D. ‘Bristle Tooth’. In abundant sunshine and cool temperature, it develops an extraordinary red trap interior with striking contrasting yellow-green trap margin. If the light is strong enough, especially in winter, the leaf margin will also take on a chestnut color. In terms of growth, D. ‘Magikarp’ is a vigorous grower, produces larger traps than average, and the leaves remain low to the ground year-round even in the summer.
        Dionaea ' Magikarp '是2018年从2016年播种的一批苗中选择而出的。父母本都是红叶(red-leafed)的克隆体。Dionaea“Magikarp”有短而锯齿状的牙齿。牙齿大致呈三角形,但不规则,通常呈叉状,其中一颗牙齿像一层层上升的山峰(或像汉字“山”的形状)。与其他短齿捕蝇草相比,它的牙齿比 D.'Dentate' 或 D.'Dracula' 更残缺和不规则,但比 D.'Bristle Tooth' 更宽更整齐。在阳光充足和凉爽的温度下,它会长出内部呈红色边缘呈绿色,颜色对对比鲜明的捕虫夹。如果光线足够强,尤其是在冬天,叶缘也会呈现出栗色。在生长方面,D. ‘Magikap’ 生长旺盛,可以长出比平均水平更大的夹子。即使在夏天,叶子也是匍匐生长。
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        In the sunshine, it shows beautiful red coloration on the interior of traps and yellow-green short teeth, just like the dorsal fin of Magikarp (Koi King) in Pokemon. And it always lies on the ground, like Magikarp on land.
        在阳光下,它的夹子内部呈现出美丽的红色,黄绿色的短牙,就像《口袋妖怪》里的鲤鱼王的背鳍。它总是躺在地上,就像陆地上的鲤鱼王(Magikarp)。
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        The cultivar needs to be propagated by vegetive means to keep the unique character of the clone.
        栽培品种需要通过营养方式繁殖,以保持其特征的独特性。


        IP属地:四川4楼2021-07-27 18:27
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          Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’(茅膏菜“贪婪的芝麻菜”)
          Submitted: 23 February 2021
          2021年2月23日
          Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’ (Fig. 4) is a seed-grown plant from a small batch of seeds pollinated in early Spring of 2020. The seed plant of Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’ is a self-cross of the famous Drosera ‘Hercules’, and the pollen plant was a specimen of Drosera capensis from Bainskloof Pass, South Africa, making its genotype (D. ‘Hercules’ × Self) × D. capensis. The seeds of this cross were soaked in 0.01M hydroxylamine for three hours prior to being sowed on standard peat/perlite media.
          Drosera‘Avaricious Arugula’是从2020年早春授粉的一小批种子中培育出来的品种。该品种是著名的Drosera‘Hercules’(大力神)自交代和花粉来自南非班斯克罗夫山口的Drosera capensis的杂交而出。即(D. ' Hercules ' × Self) × D. capensis。该杂交种子先在0.01M羟胺中浸泡3小时,然后播种在标准泥炭/珍珠岩培养基上。
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          Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’ is very vigorous and this specimen in particular grew to full size within six months, given weekly misting of MaxSea 16-16-16 fertilizer at 25% strength. The laminae of this plant are very thin and curly, even in high light conditions, and the entire surface of the leaf, both lamina and trap, is very wavy and almost ruffled at certain points. The width of the traps can exceed 1.5 cm and the laminae can measure up to 1 cm across. The plant is also anthocyanin free and largely glabrous. Another interesting tendency is that this plant forms many more aerial roots than any other of my specimens and cultivars of D. capensis, often holding between 4 and 6. Despite being in favorable conditions and growing rapidly, all of the flower spikes that this cultivar produces have been aborted, signifying that this cultivar is unable to flower.
          Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’ 生长非常旺盛,特别是这个体,在每周以25%浓度喷洒MaxSea 16-16-16肥料的情况下,可以在6个月内长到完整的大小。该品种叶片非常薄且卷曲,即使在强光条件下,叶片的整个表面(包括叶柄和叶子),都呈波浪形,在某些地方还有皱褶。叶片陷阱部分的宽度可以超过 1.5 厘米,叶片下部的宽度可以达到 1 厘米。 该品种不含花青素且大部分无毛。另一个有趣的是,这种品种形成的气生根比我D. capensis任何其它个体的都要多,通常有4到6根。尽管生长条件良好,生长迅速,但该品种产生的所有花穗都已败育,表明该品种无法开花。
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          My largest specimen has caught the most insects out of all of my Drosera, retaining the carcasses until I remove them with forceps. This character inspired the word “Avaricious” in this cultivar’s name. The cultivar also reminded me of Arugula (Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa) plants, with the warped leaves, hence the complete name of Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’.
          我最大的一棵捕获了我所有茅膏菜中最多的昆虫,在我用钳子取出它们之前,它们的尸体一直保留在上面。这个特点使这个品种的名字中有了“贪婪”二字。这个品种也让我想起了芝麻菜(Eruca vesicaria subsp.)。因此,给该茅膏菜命名为“贪婪的芝麻菜”。
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          Since this plant does not produce viable flowers, vegetative propagation is required. I find the long roots Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’ produces strike easily and produce large plants in a matter of months. This cultivar also divides quite quickly, but due to the thin leaves, leaf cuttings often rot before they strike. Keeping specimens of this plant sitting in water is amenable because of how thin the leaves are, and specimens tend to grow faster in high-light, very humid environments. Despite this, they often succumb to root-rot so I advise a 2:3 peat:perlite mix. Specimens of Drosera ‘Avaricious Arugula’ have already been distributed to several growers and I plan on selling this cultivar in the coming fall.
          由于该品种不能开花,所以需要无性繁殖。我发现这个品种是是一种比较容易烂根,但生长旺盛能在几个月长大的品种。它的繁殖速度也很快,但由于叶子很薄,叶插经常在它们出芽前之前腐烂。(…中间一段未翻译,应该是指适合水插,喜欢明亮光线高湿度…)。他们非常容易烂根,所以我建议2:3泥炭:珍珠岩混合。Drosera‘Avaricious Arugula’已经分发给几个种植者,我计划在明年秋天出售这个品种。


          IP属地:四川5楼2021-07-27 18:29
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            Sarracenia ‘Talisman’(瓶子草“护身符”)
            Submitted: 12 December 2020
            2020 年 12 月 12 日
            Sarracenia ‘Talisman’ (Fig. 5) is a spectacular plant that I grew from seeds many years ago. This is a complex cross with S. ’Reptilian Rose’, S. flava, and S. leucophylla.
            Sarracenia ‘Talisman’是一种生长壮观的植物,我多年前从种子带大的个体。它是 S. 'Reptilian Rose'、S. flava 和 S. leucophylla 的复杂杂交。
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            The plant produces nice pitchers in spring and a second time at the end of summer. Pitchers are about 70 cm tall. Colours are green, purple, black with many fenestrations and veins on the higher part of pitchers. With time, the pitchers turn more purple and with dark colors, lips are black.
            这种植物在春天和夏末都能生产出很好的瓶子。瓶子大约70厘米高。颜色为绿色,紫色,黑色,在瓶子的上部有许多白斑和纹路。随着时间的推移,瓶子会变成紫色,颜色变深,嘴唇变黑。
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            I named this plant Sarracenia ‘Talisman’ in reference to a precious and magic plant.
            Sarracenia ‘Talisman’ must be reproduced vegetatively to preserve the unique characteristics of this cultivar.
            我将这种植物命名为 Sarracenia 'Talisman',指的是一种珍贵而神奇的植物。
            Sarracenia ‘Talisman’ 必须无性繁殖,以保留该品种的独特特征。


            IP属地:四川6楼2021-07-27 18:30
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              🆙🆙


              IP属地:浙江来自iPhone客户端7楼2021-07-27 18:47
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                大佬


                来自Android客户端8楼2021-07-27 18:53
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                  以前的可以在哪看到


                  IP属地:湖南来自Android客户端9楼2021-07-27 19:12
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                    太帅了


                    来自Android客户端10楼2021-07-27 19:21
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                      dd


                      IP属地:山东来自Android客户端11楼2021-07-27 20:10
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                        大佬啊


                        IP属地:山东来自Android客户端12楼2021-07-27 22:01
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                          好美的瓶子


                          IP属地:广东来自Android客户端14楼2021-08-05 15:06
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